Copyright © Hans Högman 2020-07-23
Uniforms of the Swedish Army -
2000s
Uniforms of the Swedish
Army - 2000s
Ground Combat Uniform 24
(MSU24)
A combat uniform, also called a field uniform,
battledress, or military fatigues (Swedish: fältuniform),
is a casual uniform used by the military for everyday
fieldwork and duty, as opposed to dress uniforms for
formal functions and parades. In British English,
battledress is often the preferred name.
In February 2023, the Swedish Defense Materiel
Administration (FMV) signed an agreement to
purchase a new combat uniform system together with
Finland, Denmark, and Norway. The Swedish, Finnish,
Norwegian, and Danish armed forces have jointly
entered into an agreement to procure a common
uniform system. The uniform will be suitable for use
by all branches of the armed forces in all four
countries during exercises and operations, both
nationally and internationally. The agreement is the
result of the NCU project (Nordic Combat
Uniform)—which has been carried out within the
framework of the Nordic cooperation NORDEFCO. The
technical specifications for the NCU system will be the
same throughout all four countries.
Helmets, gloves, boots, and personal protective
equipment are not included in the uniform system.
The image shows a Swedish soldier wearing ground
combat uniform 24 (MSU24). Photo: Victor Hilding,
Swedish Armed Forces.
The Nordic countries will now have a modern,
functional, and flexible combat uniform system to
meet the needs of their soldiers in the harsh Nordic
climate. The only element that will distinguish the
uniforms when they arrive in Denmark, Finland,
Norway, and Sweden is the camouflage design, as
each country will maintain its own camouflage
scheme. The Swedish camouflage pattern on
MSU24 is largely reminiscent of the pattern on the
former Swedish combat uniform m/1990, but the
pattern is slightly smaller in size.
The uniform system can be used in different
configurations depending on the activity, weather,
and climate.
The outer layer of the combat jacket and trousers
consists of a flame-retardant material that protects
the wearer from burns. Furthermore, outer garments
are composed of advanced materials that resist
moisture. Underwear and base layers are made of
merino wool, which allows moisture to escape and
helps regulate body temperature.
So, the MSU24 is a complete combat uniform system,
from underwear to reinforcement garments, which
are designed to withstand extreme cold and are
suitable for both men and women.
The MSU24 also has sewn-on knee
pads.
The image shows the sewn-on
knee pad on the MSU24. Photo:
Victor Hilding, Swedish Armed
Forces.
Rank insignia, national insignia, unit insignia, and
service insignia/training insignia are worn on the
rectangular patch on the sleeve of the uniform.
At a ceremony in December 2024 at FMV's
headquarters, Tre Vapen on Gärdet in Stockholm, FMV
handed over the new uniform system,
Markstridsuniform 24 (MSU24) [Ground Combat
Uniform 24], to the Swedish Armed Forces.
The first complete uniform systems will be distributed
to Swedish units in 2025.
One of the first units
to be equipped with
MSU24 was Göta
Engineer Regiment, T
2, which took place in
May 2025.
The image shows field
trousers for MSU24.
Photo: Swedish Armed
Forces.
Even though the new uniform is now being gradually
introduced, the Swedish Armed Forces' existing
combat uniform, m/1990, will remain the basic
uniform for all personnel who do not serve in combat
positions, i.e., for all those whose main duties are in
staff and garrison administrations and similar.
The MSU24 is a distinct field uniform and is intended
for the Armed Forces' combat units.
Service Dress Uniform m/2026
Service dress uniform (Swedish: Daglig dräkt) is the
informal type of uniform used by military, police, fire,
and other public uniformed services for everyday
office, barracks, and non-field duty purposes and
sometimes for ceremonial occasions.
The previous service dress uniform, m/1987, has been
in use for nearly four decades and is being replaced
with a new one. As a result, in 2022, FMV began
developing a new service dress uniform for the three
branches of the armed services. In the fall of 2023,
the first two trial models were delivered for
evaluation. The Army is evaluating the color of the
fabrics, brown shoes, and the use of belts. At the
same time, the Air Force is evaluating a lighter fabric,
black shoes, and gloves.
The army uniform will be a greenish shade.
Overall, the updated material selection in m/2026
(m/26) is of higher quality than in m/1987; among
other things, the jacket is made of wool and the lining
is viscose instead of polyester. Not only are the jacket
and skirt designed specifically for women, but so are
the shirt and trousers.
The new service dress uniform will not be introduced
before 2028, when the entire basic organization will
be equipped with Ground Combat Uniform 24
(MSU24), as the introduction of this uniform is a
priority.
The image shows a prototype as of December 2025
for the upcoming service dress uniform, m/2026.
Green shade for the army. Lieutenant Colonel. Photo:
Filip Djärv, Swedish Armed Forces.